A biography is an account of a person's life written, composed, or
produced by another.
An
autobiography is the biography of a person written by that person.
The following elements may
be included in a biography or autobiography (depending on the extension of the
biography and the person).
n
Birthdate and place (when and where that person was born? Why in that
place?)
n
Family Members (birth order; spouse, children; any other notable
members)
n
Childhood and School Life (interesting stories; early achievements; stories
that caused impact)
n
Hobbies, Interests, and Activities (Do the person’s hobbies or activities make
them more interesting?)
n
Anecdotes (Interesting stories that were significant in his/her
life)
n
Career (Is
their career why they have a book written about them?)
n
Reason for Fame (What did they do that caused someone to want to
write a book about them?)
n
Later Life/Old Age (Did they contribute to society, enjoy life,
continue working?)
n
Death When
and where did they die?
n
Photos and Likenesses Photographs or artists’ renderings of the person may
be included
Activity 1:
- What do you know about the following personalities?
- Can you determine some of the previous points in order to create a biography?
- Comment in pairs
Activity 2
Read
the following texts and answer the questions
- Are they autobiographies or biographies? Why?
- Which of the previously mentioned elements are present in these texts? Quote from them to indicate which ones and where they appear.
- What adjectives are present in the texts? How do they contribute to the tone of the stories? Give examples from each text
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